
In the mid-2010s, Uber was expanding fast across the developing world. We’d added wallets like Alipay in China and Paytm in India—but one obvious method remained off the table: cash. Cash conflicted with Uber’s brand promise: no fumbling, no friction. But we were hearing a different story on the ground:
“If you don’t take cash, you won’t compete here.”
In India, card adoption was low, bank access uneven, and physical rupees dominated everyday transactions.
First: unblock internal resistance.
At an offsite with the India Growth team, we mapped out the experience.
Engineering tackled real-time fare calculation—until then, it could take hours. We launched with WhatsApp-based driver education and a lean design approach, tailored to low-end Android phones.
We dogfooded the product in Hyderabad, riding with trained drivers. The experience was reliable—and the conversations we had revealed the deeper impact: For many drivers, Uber and this product represented upward mobility.
Note: You can read more about designing the Uber Cash experience in my Medium post from 2016.